In India, the birth of a girl is not always celebrated in the same way as the birth of a boy. There is a saying in India, “Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao” which means “save the daughter, educate the daughter”. This saying is often used to encourage parents to send their daughters to school and to value them as much as they would their sons. Let us go deep into the Beti Bachao Beti parhao essay to find out more about the topic.
What is the Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao initiative?
In India, the Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao campaign was launched in 2015 by the Prime Minister. The main objective of this campaign is to create awareness and improve the efficiency of the delivery of welfare services for girls.
The campaign has three major components:
- Creating awareness
- Protecting the girl child
- Ensuring girls’ education
The Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao campaign has been successful in creating awareness about the importance of the girl child.
What are the goals of the initiative?
The Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao initiative is an effort to improve the child sex ratio and reduce gender-based discrimination against girls. The goals of the initiative are to promote girl education, create awareness about the importance of girl child empowerment, and change social attitudes and practices that discriminate against girls. Let us see some major goals of the initiative in Beti Bachao Beti Parhao essay:
To Increase The Survival Rate of Girls
According to a report by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA), the survival rate of girls is alarmingly low in some parts of the world. In India, for example, there are only 914 girls for every 1,000 boys.
The Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao scheme has been successful in increasing the survival rate of girls in India. The scheme was launched in 2015, and since then, the survival rate of girls has increased by 6%. It has also helped to improve the quality of life for girls in India. The scheme provides financial assistance to families who are struggling to afford basic necessities, and it also provides access to education and health care for girls.
To Improve The Health And Nutrition of Girls
The scheme has helped to improve access to healthcare and education for girls, as well as providing them with a nutritious diet. As a result of the scheme, there has been a significant improvement in the health and nutrition of girls across India. The scheme has also helped to reduce the incidence of child marriage and female foeticide.
To Ensure That Girls Have Access to Education
The scheme has ensured that girls have access to education. The scheme has also provided for the setting up of special schools for girls in backward areas. The aim is to provide quality education to the girl child and enable her to compete with boys on an equal footing.
The scheme has been successful in its objective of providing access to education for girls. A large number of girls have been enrolled in schools and are receiving a quality education. The scheme has also helped in reducing the gender gap in literacy and numeracy levels.
To Empower Girls And Young Women
The scheme has empowered girls and young women. It has helped them become more confident and independent. The scheme has also provided them with an opportunity to get a good education and find good jobs. The scheme has also helped them to understand their rights and responsibilities. The girls and young women who have benefited from the scheme are now better equipped to take on the challenges of life and emerge victorious.
Why is the initiative important?
The initiative of Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao is important as it looks to address the issues of gender inequality and women empowerment in India. The main aim of the initiative is to focus on the education of the girl child and create awareness about the importance of her safety and well-being.
It is important to:
- address the declining child sex ratio in India
- create awareness about the importance of girls’ education and safety
- help change social norms and practices that discriminate against girls
- increase the enrolment of girls in schools and improve their retention rates
- provide financial assistance to families who send their daughters to school.
How has the initiative been implemented?
The initiative has been implemented through a variety of means, including
- mass media campaigns
- community outreach programs
- educational materials and many more
So far, the initiative has been successful in raising awareness about the issue of female infanticide and gender discrimination. It has also resulted in some changes in attitudes and practices related to these issues.
What has been the impact of the initiative so far?
Since its inception, the initiative has made significant progress in achieving its goals. In just three years, the number of girls enrolled in school has increased by 10 million. The initiative has also helped to change social attitudes and practices towards girls, with a decrease in female infanticide and dowry deaths. Let us see the major impact through the following heads.
Girls’ education:
The Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao scheme was launched by the Indian government in 2015 in an effort to improve the education of girls in India. The scheme has been successful in improving girls’ education levels across the country. In 2018, the Indian government announced that the scheme had helped increase the enrollment of girls in schools by 15%.
The success of the scheme can be attributed to its focus on both improving access to education for girls and also on changing social attitudes toward girls’ education. The scheme has provided financial assistance to families who want to send their daughters to school and has also worked to raise awareness about the importance of girls’ education through mass media campaigns.
The Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao scheme is a welcome initiative that is helping to close the gender gap in education in India.
Empowering women:
Girls and women in India have been discriminated against for centuries. The Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao scheme is a step in the right direction to empower them.
The scheme has given girls and women a voice and a platform to demand their rights. It has also provided them with the necessary skills to assert themselves and claim their place in society. The scheme has helped change the mindset of people towards girls and women and has made them more aware of their potential.
Health and nutrition:
The scheme aims to improve the health and nutrition of girls and women in India by improving access to services, increasing awareness, and improving the quality of services. The scheme has been implemented through the following interventions:
- Empowering adolescent girls through SHG-run Anganwadi centers (AWCs) and Anganwadi Karyakarmas (AKs) with a special focus on nutrition and health care
- Promoting maternal health and well-being through the establishment of Antenatal Care (ANC) Centres, Postnatal Care (PNC) Centres
- Supply of iron and folic acid tablets to pregnant women
15 The scheme has been implemented in the following states:
Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, and Orissa.
Gender Discrimination and Violence:
The scheme is helping to protect children, women, and adolescent girls from violence, exploitation, and abuse. Hence it is called ‘Saksham’. The scheme is working against gender discrimination and violence.
Are there any challenges with the initiative?
There are many challenges with the Beti Bachao Beti Parhao scheme. Some of the challenges are lack of awareness, poor implementation, and corruption. Women’s safety is a major concern in India. The scheme is working against gender discrimination and violence. There are many challenges you can find here in the Beti Bachao Beti Parhao essay. Some of them are here.
Lack of awareness:
Lack of awareness about the Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao scheme is a major problem. Many people do not know about the scheme and its benefits. As a result, they are not able to take advantage of it. This is a big loss for society as a whole.
There are various ways through which we can create awareness about the scheme. The government should use mass media channels to create awareness about the scheme. In addition, NGOs and other civil society organizations can also play a key role in creating awareness about the scheme among people.
Lack of resources:
Lack of resources has been a longstanding issue in India. According to a report by the United Nations Development Programme, India has one of the lowest rates of investment in education, with only 3% of its GDP going towards education. This lack of resources means that many children in India do not have access to quality education.
Implementation issues:
Unfortunately, many years into the initiative, there are already signs that its implementation is not effective. A major problem is that multiple government agencies run this program at the national, state, and district levels, leading to confusion and duplication of effort. Another issue is that many of the awareness-raising activities planned under the initiative are either not taking place or are not having the desired impact.
Attitude issues:
There is a strong preference for sons in many parts of India, which leads to discrimination against daughters from the moment they are born. Girls are seen as a financial burden, while boys are seen as an investment. This attitude results in higher mortality rates for girls, as well as poorer health and nutrition for those who do survive.
Changing these deeply-held attitudes is not easy, but the Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao program is working to do just that.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao campaign has been successful in improving the lives of girls and women in India. The campaign has helped to increase the enrolment of girls in schools, reduce child marriage and dowry rates, and improve health and nutrition outcomes for women and girls. The campaign has also raised awareness about the importance of girls’ education and empowerment and has created a more supportive environment for girls and women in India.
The Beti Bachao, Beti Parhao initiative is a step in the right direction to help save and educate India’s girls. With a country as large as India, the initiative will face many challenges, but if successful, it has the potential to change the lives of millions of girls.
Hope you understand the Beti Bachao Beti Parhao essay well and it will help you succeed.
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